MEDIA RELEASE PR35082
Card Statements Blind Consumers to Debt Trap
MELBOURNE, 16 June /Medianet International-AsiaNet/ --
New research released today indicates that the majority of credit statements used around the world mask
the true level of debt being racked up by unsuspecting consumers thanks to major design flaws within the
documents.
"Consumers have been lulled into a false sense of security, that they are operating their credit card to the
best of their ability based on the information they are being given on their statement," says Professor Sless,
Director of the Communication Research Institute, "but the study has found that these statements are virtually
incomprehensible. This is frightening news particularly when you consider that globally consumers have
accumulated more than $US40 trillion in credit card debt."
The international study, undertaken by the Communication Research Institute, tested credit statements from
Australia, Argentina, Austria, Chile, Netherlands, Portugal, South Africa, UK and the USA and found that the
statements could not be used to find out how much credit was run up on the credit card, how long it would take
to pay it back, the pay by date for each month, how much extra its going to cost in interest payments, and
what happens if people miss a payment.
Full details of the study will be released by Professor Sless at the Data Designed for Decisions conference
(www.DD4D.net) in Paris on Friday 19th June, 2009, held jointly by the IIID and OECD.
"To be easily understood, people should be able to find at least 90% of what they are looking for on a credit
card statement and then use appropriately 90% of what they find. The only information that can be found
reliably on the statements we tested is the name of the organisation sending it, and the person it is addressed
to. Everything else falls well below an acceptable level."
Final results showing the overall performance of statements from each country, where the minimum
acceptable usability target level is 81%:
- Australia 33%
- Argentina 75%
- Austria 62%
- Chile-1 31%
- Chile-2 44%
- Netherlands 63%
- Portugal 41%
- South Africa 40%
- UK 55%
- USA-1 32%
- USA-2 60%
Tasks which participants were asked to execute included:
- identify who the statement is from and who it is for;
- find and explain the credit limit and the available
credit remaining after purchases;
- find and explain the interest that applies to purchases
and how much interest has been applied for the statement
period; and
- find and explain any payment due, and how to make that
payment.
Professor Sless suggests that such large scale failure is most likely a symptom of systemic failures across
the industry. "The common practices are bad practices" he said. "Getting the credit card providers to design
the information to an acceptable standard will require both competitive incentive and regulatory pressure".
Professor Sless added, "In other industries, such as the pharmaceutical industry, the use of good
information design has worked. Easily understood products gain market share, and with well formulated
regulation in the background, the majority follow suite".
The data gathered from the study is already being sought by providers and regulators, and will be used by
the Communication Research Institute to inform future redesign projects within the industry. Professor Sless is
available for interview ex Australia until the 16th June, 2009 after which time he will be available ex Europe.
Further information and downloadable graphics are available at:
Media Enquiries:
Professor David Sless,
+61 (0)412 356 795
Libby Fordham,
Publicist for Prof. Sless
+61 (0)411 473 928
Alex Tyers,
project coordinator/researcher
+61 (0)3 9521 1641
SOURCE: Communication Research Institute
- ENDS -
NOTES TO EDITORS:
- The Communication Research Institute is a worldwide not-for-profit
organisation which is carrying out an international communication
benchmarking study, with the first international study focusing on
credit card statements. The organisation specializes in the design of
public documents across a range of industries. Their work has included
redesign of high profile public documents such as the Main Economic
Indicators for the Australian Bureau of Statistics, and Insurance
Policy and Renewal Documents for the Australian Insurance Group.
They have also advised the Australian Securities and Investment
Commission (ASIC); the Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) on
the regulation of financial and medicines information for consumers;
Government regulators and industry in the EU and Mexico on the
regulation of consumer information.
- The Institute researches, practices and disseminates knowledge of
practical communication to enhance the quality of communication
between people and organisations, lending a quiet dignity to ordinary
life.
- Professor David Sless will give his presentation of the Communication Benchmarking Study at the
DD4D conference in Paris, at 3pm on Friday 19th June, 2009.